Electric Lines of Force

Definition

An electric lines of force is an path in the electric field through which a test charge moves if it is free to do so.

Two electric lines of force proceeding in the same direction each other.

Two electric lines of force proceeding in the opposite direction each other.

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The line of force are but the field it represents as .

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There are no lines of force inside the .

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Properties of Electric Lines of Force

Question 1

Field lines start from positive charge and end at negative charges

Question 2

For a single charge lines of force may start or end at infinity

Question 3

In a charge free region, electric field lines are continuous curves

Question 4

Two lines can never cross each other

Question 5

Electrostatic field lines forms closed loops

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